County gives direction on cannabis ordinance

At the San Diego County Board of Supervisor’s meeting on June 9, the board voted for specific details to staff after giving its 90-day report in providing economic and equity access for the cannabis in­dustry in the county. A 5-1 vote asked staff to follow up on nine items, with District 5 Supervisor Jim Desmond saying that he supported the enforcement of illegal dispensaries in the county, but that he could not support the motion.

“I just do not fundamentally agree that we should be promoting can­nabis distribution and sale throughout the unincorporated area,” he said. “There is access. There is delivery. They can get it if they need it. But in particular marijuana dispensary sites that allow onsite con­sumption. I think that is a horrific idea in the unincorporated area.”

In January, the board asked staff to come back with the County’s Socially Equitable Cannabis Program, led by the office of Equity and Racial Justice, and an equitable cannabis licensing program led by Planning and Development Services to enable a full spectrum of can­nabis businesses including, cultivation, distribution, testing, retail, manufacturing, and microbusinesses. In March, the board directed staff to analyze different options for the county to comply with the state’s environmental review requirements and to facilitate the five existing medical marijuana dispensaries ongoing operations.

“Staff’s conclusion is that the more environmental review the county conducts upfront, the lower the permitting requirements will be for future businesses,” said Planning & Development Services Deputy Director Rami Talleh. “In May, the board authorized acceptance of $75,000 in grant funding for the social equity program. This grant will support the county hiring a consultant to conduct a comprehensive as­sessment of the impacts of the historic decriminalization of cannabis has had on local communities in San Diego County.”

Talleh said that PIERs have a higher threshold for CEQA chal­lenges, would not require or include additional costs from the county, provide the least amount of environmental review and least expen­sive costs for the permitting process for future applicants. The PEIR process would take about two years to complete, and this timeframe enables the Social & Equity program to launch before the commercial applicants being received.

“This lead time could be used to assist social equity applicants with business planning and regulatory training before the county opens the commercial cannabis marketplace. Staff believes that the pros of the PIER far outweighs its cons and therefore recommends that this be the program’s CEQA approach.”

The motion that carried included CEQA exemption, to receive the information, adopt a standard PEIR timeframe, two years, with no appropriation of funding, allow permit holders to continue to operate past the date of April 14, 2022, directed staff to prepare an ordinance for CEQA exemptions for adult use for existing permit holders, allow permit holders to sell edibles and drinkable cannabis productions, al­low permit holders to sell branded merchandise, staff to prepare an ordinance for CEQA exemptions to allow existing permits to expand up to 10,000 sq. ft., and to allow transfer of business licenses among existing permit holders.

District 4 Chair Nathan Fletcher said the progress that they are making is particularly good, and he is impressed with the so­cial equity component and that it is not easy to align and as­sess all the various components to come up with the best path forward in the county.

“I am supportive of the Pro­gram Environmental Impact Report,” he said. “I think that when we are trying to create a long lasting ordinance for the county, getting that part right, I think will create greater cer­tainty as we move into the fu­ture, and it will also allow us to continue the important work around our social justice and so­cial equity groups.”

Fletcher said that he sup­ports the increased need to get rid of the illegal dispensaries in the area, but in order to do that, they need to allow the existing facilities to move from medi­cal marijuana dispensaries to adult recreational facilities to allow social equity and access quicker, with the “opportunity of where we are today to where we want to get in developing an ordinance.”

District 1 Vice Chari Nora Vargas said that she also thinks that two years is too long of a time but understands the pro­cess that will be equitable for all.

“If there is a way for the five folks that are already in this industry to engage future business owners, for me, that would be extremely important,” she said. “Access to capital is not something that comes easy, and if we find opportunities, especially for our communities of color to become engaged, al­locating resources for education around this issue is important, and that our communities have access as well.”

District 2 Joel Anderson said he found it interesting that a map that showed the five legal dispensaries and all of the ille­gal dispensaries in the unincor­porated areas of the county, and thanked the board for putting money into law enforcement be­cause it was clear how the “il­legal pot shops” were impacting the community and that many people in the unincorporated area see them as legal busi­nesses, and that is one reason they are so angry about this or­dinance.

Staff will return to the Board of Supervisors with an update and Ordinance revisions for the existing dispensaries for consid­eration.

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