Explaining All Saints’ Day and All Souls’ Day

Mystery and the macabre are often center stage in autumn, especially around Halloween. However, the day of tricks and treats often overshadows two important days in the Christian Church.

All Saints’ Day and All Souls’ Day are Christian religious ob­servances, particularly among Roman Catholics.

All Saints’ Day is a Catholic Holy Day of Obligation that re­quires individuals to attend ser­vices. The day commemorates and is dedicated to all of the saints of the Church, or those who have attained heavenly en­try. All Saints’ Day is celebrated on November 1 each year in Western churches, and on the first Sunday after Pentecost in Eastern churches.

All Souls’ Day follows All Saints’ Day on November 2 and is a solemn celebration in the Catholic Church that com­memorates those who have died and are now waiting in Purgato­ry. All Souls’ Day is sometimes referred to as the Feast of All Souls. The idea of All Souls’ Day is not just to remember the dead, but to utilize prayer to help the sins of the deceased be forgiven so they can be released from Purgatory and eventually welcomed into God’s presence in heaven. The key distinction between All Saints’ Day and All Souls’ Day is one day is for com­memorating known saints and the deceased who have reached heaven, and the other is for hon­oring those who have not yet reached heaven.

All Souls’ Day also coincides with the Mexican holiday Día de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead. This multi-day holiday focuses on gatherings of fam­ily and friends to pray for and remember friends and family members who have died and to support their spiritual journey.

 

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